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Alfalfa pellets and cubes are both forms of processed alfalfa that offer convenience in feeding and storage. Here are some distinctions between the two:

Alfalfa Pellets:

Form: Alfalfa pellets are small, compact cylinders or spheres, usually around 1/4 to 1/2 inch in diameter. They are created by compressing chopped alfalfa into a pellet form.
Texture: Pellets have a uniform texture, making them easy to measure and feed. The processing often involves grinding and pelleting, resulting in a product that is more condensed than loose hay.
Convenience: Pellets are convenient to handle, store, and feed. They can be easily measured and are less messy than loose hay. Pellets are suitable for various animals, including small pets like rabbits and guinea pigs, as well as larger animals like horses and cattle.
Nutritional Value: Alfalfa pellets retain much of the nutritional value of alfalfa hay. They are rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals, making them a nutritious feed option.
Alfalfa Cubes:

Form: Alfalfa cubes are larger, compressed blocks of alfalfa, typically ranging from 1 to 2 inches in size. They are formed by compacting chopped alfalfa during the cube-making process.
Texture: Cubes have a denser texture compared to pellets. They can be soaked in water before feeding to make them softer and more palatable, especially for animals with dental issues or older animals.
Usage: Alfalfa cubes are commonly fed to horses, livestock, and other large animals. They are often used as a supplemental feed or as a way to provide forage in a more concentrated form.
Soaking Option: While not required, soaking alfalfa cubes in water for a short period before feeding can make them more digestible and appealing to some animals.
Storage: Like pellets, proper storage is important to maintain the quality of alfalfa cubes. Keep them in a cool, dry place to prevent mold and spoilage.
When choosing between alfalfa pellets and cubes, consider the preferences and needs of the specific animal you are feeding. Both forms provide a concentrated source of nutrition, and the choice may depend on factors such as the animal's size, age, and dietary requirements. As always, consult with a veterinarian for guidance on the most suitable feed for your animals.